Learn the Words: Pronunciation, Hindi & English Meanings Included
Word: Labile (adj.)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈleɪ.baɪl/ (ले-बायल)
English Meaning: Likely to change; easily altered or unstable.
Hindi Meaning: अस्थिर, बदलने वाला
Example: His labile emotions made it difficult to predict his reactions.
Word: Raddled (adj.)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈræd.əld/ (रैड-ल्ड)
English Meaning: Looking worn out, old, or tired—often due to stress or illness.
Hindi Meaning: थका-हारा, जर्जर
Example: After years of hardship, her raddled face told its own story.
Word: Cachet (noun)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ (कैश-ए)
English Meaning: A mark or quality of prestige, respect, or distinction.
Hindi Meaning: प्रतिष्ठा, मान्यता
Example: Studying at Oxford carries a certain cachet in academic circles.
Word: Steadfast (adj.)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈstɛd.fæst/ (स्टेड-फास्ट)
English Meaning: Firm, unwavering, and loyal in belief or purpose.
Hindi Meaning: अडिग, दृढ़
Example: She remained steadfast in her support for her best friend.
Word: Denigrate (verb)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡreɪt/ (डे-नि-ग्रेट)
English Meaning: To criticize unfairly or belittle someone or something.
Hindi Meaning: बदनाम करना, नीचा दिखाना
Example: They tried to denigrate his achievements out of jealousy.
C1 English Words Inspired by the Raj Kushwah & Sonam Crime Plot
Word: Moot (adj.)
Pronunciation (IPA): /muːt/ (मूट)
English Meaning: Open to debate, unresolved, or no longer relevant.
Hindi Meaning: विवादास्पद या अप्रासंगिक
Example: Whether the rule applies in this case is a moot point now.
Word: Snivel (verb)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈsnɪv.əl/ (स्निव-ल)
English Meaning: To complain or cry in a whining, self-pitying way.
Hindi Meaning: रोना-धोना करना, नक-नक करना
Example: He started to snivel about how unfairly he was treated.
Word: Paroxysm (noun)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈpær.ək.sɪ.zəm/ (पै-रक-सिज़म)
English Meaning: A sudden outburst of emotion or activity.
Hindi Meaning: अचानक उभरने वाली तीव्र प्रतिक्रिया
Example: She burst into a paroxysm of laughter during the meeting.
Word: Transpired (verb)
Pronunciation (IPA): /trænˈspaɪərd/ (ट्रैन्-स्पायर्ड)
English Meaning: To happen or become known.
Hindi Meaning: घटित होना, सामने आना
Example: It later transpired that he had lied about his whereabouts.
Word: Arsenal (noun)
Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈɑː.sən.əl/ (आर्स-नल)
English Meaning: A collection of weapons or resources for a particular purpose.
Hindi Meaning: शस्त्रागार, संसाधनों का भंडार
Example: The company has an impressive arsenal of marketing tools.
Every Word Explained with 5 Real-Life Examples
1. Labile (adj.)
Meaning: Likely to change; unstable or emotionally unpredictable.
Synonyms: Unstable, changeable, volatile, erratic, fluctuating
Antonyms: Stable, steady, consistent, unchanging, balanced
Examples:
- Her labile mood swings made it hard to plan anything.
- The political situation in the region is quite labile right now.
- Labile patients need extra emotional care in therapy.
- His labile blood pressure made surgery risky.
- Teenagers often go through labile emotional states.
2. Raddled (adj.)
Meaning: Looking worn out, aged, or fatigued—physically or emotionally.
Synonyms: Worn-out, haggard, battered, tired, withered
Antonyms: Fresh, healthy, youthful, vibrant, energetic
Examples:
- She looked raddled after working three-night shifts.
- His raddled hands told stories of hard labor.
- The house had a raddled charm, old but not broken.
- The raddled old man sat silently on the bench.
- A raddled appearance often hides an energetic soul.
3. Cachet (noun)
Meaning: A mark of prestige, distinction, or high status.
Synonyms: Prestige, status, clout, reputation, distinction
Antonyms: Disrepute, insignificance, obscurity, commonness, unimportance
Examples:
- Harvard carries great cachet in the academic world.
- Wearing that brand has a certain social cachet.
- Her artwork gained cachet among critics.
- Being invited gave him a sense of cachet.
- The award added cachet to her name.
4. Steadfast (adj.)
Meaning: Firm and unwavering in purpose, loyalty, or belief.
Synonyms: Loyal, firm, resolute, committed, unwavering
Antonyms: Unreliable, disloyal, wavering, changeable, inconsistent
Examples:
- She was steadfast in her belief despite criticism.
- His steadfast loyalty impressed everyone.
- Stay steadfast even when the path gets tough.
- They remained steadfast in their love over decades.
- A steadfast friend is rare but priceless.
5. Denigrate (verb)
Meaning: To criticize unfairly or belittle someone or something.
Synonyms: Belittle, defame, disparage, slander, malign
Antonyms: Praise, compliment, honor, uplift, glorify
Examples:
- Don’t denigrate others to make yourself feel better.
- He was hurt by the attempt to denigrate his efforts.
- The ad denigrated the rival brand.
- She never denigrates her coworkers in front of others.
- Politicians often denigrate each other during campaigns.
6. Moot (adj.)
Meaning: Subject to debate, doubtful in relevance or importance.
Synonyms: Debatable, irrelevant, uncertain, questionable, theoretical
Antonyms: Settled, certain, relevant, definite, resolved
Examples:
- Whether we win or lose is moot now.
- It’s a moot point since the decision has been made.
- The issue became moot after the law was changed.
- His objection was rendered moot by new evidence.
- Arguing about it now is just moot.
7. Snivel (verb)
Meaning: To complain or cry in a weak, self-pitying manner.
Synonyms: Whine, whimper, sob, grumble, fuss
Antonyms: Cheer, laugh, smile, rejoice, celebrate
Examples:
- Stop sniveling and take action.
- He sniveled about his homework all evening.
- The child began to snivel when denied candy.
- She sniveled over her low grades instead of studying more.
- Nobody likes a person who snivels over everything.
8. Paroxysm (noun)
Meaning: A sudden, intense burst of emotion, action, or activity.
Synonyms: Outburst, spasm, explosion, convulsion
Antonyms: Calm, peace, stability, serenity, composure
Examples:
- He fell into a paroxysm of laughter.
- A paroxysm of rage shook her.
- The pain came in sudden paroxysms.
- His paroxysm of jealousy ruined the evening.
- She was seized by a paroxysm of coughing.
9. Transpired (verb)
Meaning: To occur or become known.
Synonyms: Happened, occurred, emerged, unfolded, revealed
Antonyms: Hidden, concealed, covered, suppressed, secreted
Examples:
- It transpired that she was innocent all along.
- What transpired at the meeting shocked everyone.
- The truth transpired after the investigation.
- Details of the plan slowly transpired.
- Everything that transpired was out of our control.
10. Arsenal (noun)
Meaning: A collection of weapons or resources for use.
Synonyms: Weaponry, stockpile, collection, repository, reserve
Antonyms: Lack, scarcity, depletion, absence, shortage
Examples:
- The army had a massive arsenal at its base.
- Her brain is an arsenal of ideas.
- He built an arsenal of skills over the years.
- The coach used every trick in his arsenal.
- The kitchen had an arsenal of spices.
Learn all words through story-The Steadfast Rebel
In a small, war-torn village, a steadfast woman named Mira stood like a rock amidst the chaos. While others bowed to pressure, her loyalty to truth and justice never wavered. Many called her foolish, but she remained committed, knowing what was right.
The village was under the grip of a corrupt politician, Rajan, whose charm carried a certain cachet that blinded people to his crimes. Behind his smile were conspiratorial whispers and denigrating campaigns against anyone who dared question him.
One evening, as Mira returned from a local protest, she found Ravi, a raddled journalist hiding near her gate. His face was pale, voice trembling. “They’re after me,” he sniveled, trying to hold back tears. He had gathered proof of Rajan’s arsenal—both literal and political. “He’s got an arsenal of weapons hidden in the temple’s basement. I’ve seen them. And… recordings. Conversations. Dirty secrets.”
Mira helped him inside, ignoring his labile emotions swinging between rage and despair. As she comforted him, a sudden paroxysm of coughing overtook him—he had been on the run for days, sick and hungry.
“What happens now?” he asked.
“We wait,” Mira replied calmly. “Let the truth transpire.”
The next morning, the entire village woke up to posters pasted across the walls—photos, documents, voice clips, everything. The media was alerted. Rajan tried to deny it all, calling it a moot issue, claiming it was all staged.But it was too late.The village had seen the truth. Mira’s steadfast resistance, Ravi’s courage, and their willingness to expose what transpired lit a fire of rebellion. The cachet Rajan once enjoyed crumbled into dust. By sundown, the people had spoken.

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